Fish of Myrtle Beach

Red Drum

Sciaenops ocellatus. Also called Redfish, Puppy drum, Bull red.

A red drum with its bronze body and single black tail spot swimming over sand in shallow surf

Season

Peak months: Sep, Oct.

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SCDNR: present year-round, adults return nearshore in spring and spawn late summer/fall near inlets and beaches. Local: bull reds peak in October in inlets and off beaches; bulls at jetties in September and nearshore in November. (Our inference)

Where to find them

Deep troughs, cuts through the bar, the down-current side of cuts, and around inlets and jetties.

Often in the first trough, sometimes right at your feet in the wash.

What to look for

Darker water of a deep trough, a gap where waves are not breaking (a cut), mullet moving along the beach.

What to throw

Bucktail or jighead with a 4 to 5 in paddle tail1/2 to 1 oz, 4 to 5 in tail. Slow hops along the bottom: lift, drop, let it touch, repeat.
Jighead with a scented soft-plastic shrimp or mullet (Gulp style)1/4 to 1/2 oz, 3 to 4 in. Slow drag and hop on the bottom with pauses; scent does the work.
Gold spoon (weedless style)1/2 to 3/4 oz, 2.5 to 3 in. Slow to medium wobble with occasional pauses near the bottom of the trough.
Topwater popper or walk-the-dog plug1 to 2 oz, 4 to 6 in. Popper: sharp pops with pauses. Walker: rhythmic side-to-side twitches.

Bait

Cut mullet or menhaden, Live finger mullet, Fresh shrimp, Blue crab (quartered). Fish-finder rig, 3 to 4 oz sinker, 18 in 40 to 60 lb leader, 5/0 to 8/0 circle hook (circle hook required with natural bait at 4/0 and up).

Leader

18 to 24 in of 30 to 60 lb mono or fluorocarbon, heavier for bull reds.

Common mistakes

  • Casting over the fish into the outer bar when they are in the first trough
  • Setting the hook hard on a circle hook; just reel tight
  • Keeping a bull red: anything over 25 in must go back

Landing

Use waves to slide the fish up; for big fish keep it in the wash, unhook, and release quickly.

Handling and safety

  • Heavy, strong fish; sharp gill rakers

Support big fish horizontally, keep them wet, release quickly. Do not hold up oversize bulls by the jaw.

Keep or release

Slot only: 18 to 25 in, 1 per person per day (new July 1, 2026). Large spawning bulls go back.

Recipes for red drum

Typical: About 18 in, 2.6 lb. Large: Bull reds 30 to 45 in. SC record 75 lb (1965).

South Carolina limits

  • Minimum: 18 in TL
  • Maximum: 25 in TL (slot)
  • Bag: 1 per person per day
  • Boat: 2 per boat per day
  • Season: Open year-round
  • Effective July 1, 2026 (was 15-23 in, 2 per person)
  • Rod and reel and gig only; gigging closed Dec 1 to Feb 28
  • Possession prohibited in federal waters
  • Gamefish: cannot be sold
  • Circle hook required with natural bait at 4/0 and up

Last checked 2026-10-07. A summary, not legal advice; the official rules win. SC DNR fishing regulations.

Sources

All the fish of Myrtle Beach

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Red Drum in Myrtle Beach: season, lures and limits | FISH