Fish guide

Pollock

Pollachius virens. Also called Harbor pollock (juveniles), Boston bluefish.

A pollock with a plain olive-green back over a rocky bottom

Showing the fish for Maine coast, ME.

Season in Maine

Peak months: Jun, Jul.

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NOAA: juveniles are found inshore and move offshore as they grow. Shop reports June 2017: pollock to 20 in at the mouth of Wells Harbor, Kennebunkport and the Marginal Way area. OTW July 2025: live-lined pollock are a striper bait. OTW Sept and Oct 2024: increasingly large pollock on offshore ledges (boat). No month data for April and May, set low. (Our inference)

Season by region

Maine
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New Hampshire
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North Shore MA
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Where to find them

Harbor pollock: rock piles, kelp and ledges past the mouth of the Piscataqua, the mouth of Wells Harbor, Kennebunkport and the Marginal Way area, and jetties such as Camp Ellis. Big pollock: offshore ledges in fall (boat).

Around rock piles, kelp and ledges; hooked fish bury into the nearest structure (OTW 2015, search summary). Bigger fish on offshore ledges.

What to look for

Olive green to brownish-black back, paler sides, silver belly, a fairly straight light lateral line, forked tail, slightly projecting lower jaw and a tiny or missing chin barbel (Maine DMR).

What to throw

Metal casting jig (diamond, Hopkins or Stingsilver style)1 to 2 oz, 3 to 4 in. Fast steady retrieve for mackerel; let it sink and rip it up for blues; jig near bottom for weakfish.
Bucktail or jighead with a 4 to 5 in paddle tail1/2 to 1 oz, 4 to 5 in tail. Slow hops along the bottom: lift, drop, let it touch, repeat.

Bait

Shrimp, Herring, Squid, Clams, Marine worms. Sabiki rig worked deep around rock piles and kelp for harbor pollock; jig or bait on the ledges for big ones.

Leader

Light tackle is fine for harbor pollock; Maine DMR notes strong, powerful runs that make them fun on light tackle.

Common mistakes

  • Letting a hooked pollock reach the rocks or kelp
  • Fishing the surface when the fish are holding deep around structure

Landing

Keep it out of the structure, then swing small ones up or net larger ones.

Handling

No hazards noted in the sources read; handle with wet hands if releasing.

Keep or release

Good quality meat, though Maine DMR rates it below cod and haddock; small harbor pollock are also used as live bait for striped bass (OTW). NOAA: the federal rule is a minimum size; check the regulations file for state rules.

Recipes for pollock

Typical: Harbor pollock 16 to 20 in near river and harbor mouths (2017 shop reports). Large: Adults average 4 to 15 lb and large ones reach 35 lb (Maine DMR); NOAA: over 3.5 ft.

Limits

FishOS has not checked the ME limits yet. Check the size, bag and season rules with the Maine Department of Marine Resources before you keep a fish.

Sources

All the fish of Maine

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Pollock: season, lures and limits | FishOS