Fish guide

Bluefish

Pomatomus saltatrix.

A bluefish chasing a school of silver baitfish just under the surface in the surf

Showing the fish for Maine coast, ME.

Season in Maine

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Maine DMR: generally, but not always, appear along Maine's coast during the summer months. OTW July 2025: for the last three years they showed up around the second or third week of July and stayed through September, Kittery to the Midcoast. (Our inference)

Season by region

Myrtle Beach
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Long Island
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Maine
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New Hampshire
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North Shore MA
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Cape Cod
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Rhode Island
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Connecticut
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North Jersey
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South Jersey
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Delmarva
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Virginia Beach
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Outer Banks
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Southern NC
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Charleston
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Georgia
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Northeast Florida
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Space Coast
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Southeast Florida
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Southwest Florida
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Big Bend
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Panhandle
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Alabama
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Louisiana
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Lower Texas
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Where to find them

Off the beaches and in the bays from Kittery to the Midcoast in late summer, often 10 to 20 ft down or finning on slick water; troll around the Saco Bay islands (OTW).

Anywhere from the wash to well beyond the bar; blitzes drive bait into the trough.

What to look for

Birds working hard over bait, bait spraying, heavy splashes and oily slicks.

What to throw

Metal casting jig (diamond, Hopkins or Stingsilver style)1 to 2 oz, 3 to 4 in. Fast steady retrieve for mackerel; let it sink and rip it up for blues; jig near bottom for weakfish.
Got-Cha style jig plug7/8 to 1 oz, 3 to 3.5 in. Sharp upward rod-tip jerks while reeling fast, so it darts and flashes.
Pencil popper1 to 5 oz, Sized to the bait, from silversides to adult bunker. Slow and deliberate, speeding up when a fish shows interest; or hold the rod tip and bounce it hard while barely advancing the plug so it churns in place.
Silver casting spoon (Clarkspoon or Drone style)1/2 to 1 oz, No. 0 to 1 / 2.5 to 3.5 in. Burn it. Fast, steady, just under the surface.

Bait

Cut mullet, Cut menhaden. Float or fish-finder rig with a short wire leader.

Leader

Short single-strand wire (#4 to #5, 6 to 12 in) or a 50 to 60 lb mono bite tippet.

Common mistakes

  • No bite protection on the leader
  • Reaching into the mouth to unhook
  • Slow retrieves when fish are blitzing

Landing

Keep pressure on and use a wave to beach it. Do not lift by the leader near your hands.

Handling

  • Razor teeth; will snap after it is landed

Pin the fish with a towel or your foot on the sand side, unhook with long pliers, never put fingers near the mouth.

Keep or release

Best eaten fresh. Maine DMR warns the bite can cause serious injury; use a coated steel or heavy mono leader.

Recipes for bluefish

Typical: 1 to 3 lb. Large: 8 to 16 lb (spring); a 16 lb fish was reported at Pawleys in March.

Limits

FishOS has not checked the ME limits yet. Check the size, bag and season rules with the Maine Department of Marine Resources before you keep a fish.

Sources

All the fish of Maine

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Bluefish: season, lures and limits | FishOS