Fish guide

Black Drum

Pogonias cromis.

A black drum with chin barbels swimming beside jetty rocks over sand

Showing the fish for Upper Texas coast, Galveston.

Season in Upper Texas

Peak months: Feb, Mar.

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TPWD: bull drum runs at deeper bays, jetties and channels in February and March. Sea Rim tip sheet: year-round in surf and marsh. Port Arthur News: big drum move into the surf in early winter and increase toward the spring spawn. (Our inference)

Season by region

Myrtle Beach
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Long Island
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North Jersey
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South Jersey
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Delmarva
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Virginia Beach
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Outer Banks
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Southern NC
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Charleston
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Georgia
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Northeast Florida
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Space Coast
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Southeast Florida
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Southwest Florida
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Tampa Bay
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Big Bend
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Panhandle
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Alabama
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Mississippi
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Louisiana
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Upper Texas
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Middle Texas
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Lower Texas
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Where to find them

Jetties, deep bay channels and, from early winter to the spring spawn, the surf; peeled crab or big dead shrimp (TPWD; Port Arthur News).

Bottom, around structure.

What to look for

Structure with moving water.

Bait

Fresh or peeled shrimp, Clams, Sand fleas, Crab pieces. Fish-finder or double-drop, 2/0 to 5/0 circle, 2 to 4 oz.

Leader

20 to 40 lb.

Common mistakes

  • Fishing away from structure
  • Using lures

Landing

Heavy fish; use waves.

Handling

  • Crushing throat teeth
  • Stout dorsal spines

Keep fingers out of the throat; watch the dorsal spines.

Keep or release

Smaller fish eat best (LSU). Texas uses a slot with an allowance for one very large drum; see the regulations file.

Recipes for black drum

Typical: Most bull drum 30 to 40 lb (TPWD). Large: unknown. Texas sport record 81 lb (TPWD).

Limits

FishOS has not checked the TX limits yet. Check the size, bag and season rules with the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department before you keep a fish.

Sources

All the fish of Upper Texas

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Black Drum: season, lures and limits | FishOS