Fish guide

Red Grouper

Epinephelus morio.

A red grouper with pale blotches beside a rocky ledge

We picked these fish for Virginia Beach and the Chesapeake Bay mouth, VA, the region closest to Columbus, Ohio, based on the approximate location of your internet connection (IP geolocation, looked up on our own server). It is about 436 miles away; FishOS covers the coast from Maine to Florida and the Gulf of America, and adds regions as they are checked. Pick another region if that is not where you fish.

FishOS has not charted red grouper in Virginia Beach and the Chesapeake Bay mouth, VA. The regions where it is charted are below.

Season by region

Florida Keys
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Big Bend
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Where to find them

Ledges, holes and limestone reef in shallow to moderate depths; patch reefs when grouper move shallow in fall and winter.

Rests on the bottom near ledges and holes it digs out; eats any convenient prey, swallowing it whole (NOAA, FishBase).

What to look for

Low ledges and dug-out holes on hard bottom.

Bait

Live or cut sardines, Cut squid, Ballyhoo. Knocker rig: 1 to 2 oz slip sinker sliding down to a 1/0 to 2/0 circle hook (Florida Sportsman)..

Leader

Common mistakes

  • Letting the fish reach its hole after the bite

Landing

Lift hard right after the bite to keep it out of the rocks.

Handling

Unhook with pliers; release undersized fish quickly.

Keep or release

NOAA describes the meat as mild, sweet, firm and flaky. Rules differ by state and by federal season; see the regulations file.

Recipes for red grouper

Typical: About 20 in (50 cm) is a common length (FishBase). Large: Up to almost 50 in and over 50 lb (NOAA).

Limits

FishOS has not checked the VA limits yet. Check the size, bag and season rules with the Virginia Marine Resources Commission before you keep a fish.

Sources

All the fish of Virginia Beach

Is red grouper worth it today?

The planner rates it for your exact time with the live tide, weather and water temperature.

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Red Grouper: season, lures and limits | FishOS